Several people have asked me what we feed our dogs, so here goes.
Disclaimer: in no way is this a recommendation on my part. I'll just post what works for us and for keeping our nine rescued street dogs healthy. Cats have a different nutritional requirement but I'm sure there's a lot of information on the internet about a raw food diet for cats.
I will also post this on boquete.org under Classified/Pets and Animals. There's a good discussion there. Someone mentioned hamburger meat at El Ray's for 69 cents a pound. I'll check it out, because in Volcan I pay $1.00 per pound when I order around 60 lbs. of it, packaged in 4-lb packages, to keep in the freezer.
Here's a good site for your own research:
http://www.dogtorj.net/id7.htmlOur research indicates that a dog's digestive system is not capable of processing grains, the mainstay of most commercial dry dog foods. Many of them list corn (some form of it) within the first three ingredients. Why? Corn is cheap. (Corn is also one of the leading causes of allergies in dogs.) Commercial dry dog food is sprayed with fat to make that junk palatable. Put a little in your hand and you can feel the yucky grease. The fat can quickly turn rancid if the food is not kept in a clean, airtight container; and the container needs to be washed with soap and hot water before it is refilled each time. Commercial dog food is also reported to contain the carcasses of dead animals - dead from disease, animals which have been euthanized, etc...and of course, those dead and rendered animals carry the disease or medication for euthanasia in their bodies...all of which goes into commercial dog food. No matter what the brand, many commercial pet foods are manufactured by the same company, but are marketed under different name brands - including their "claims" for a "healthful" diet, etc.
Nor is the dog's digestive system designed to assimilate cooked foods.
Some raw food web sites will argue vehemently against giving vegetables to dogs. But there are many important nutrients in raw vegetables. Each person has to make his/her own decision about the diet of his or her beloved pet. If dogs were in "the wild," they would be eating animals whose stomachs contained partially digested greens...thus getting those nutrients.
About a year ago, we decided to do the raw food diet and came up with this "recipe." We use a mixture of about 70% raw hamburger and 30% fresh bone meal for calcium....I think it's called asserin. With that (about 10 lbs. total meat/asserin at a time) we mix perhaps 8 cups of the vegetable "slush." (You could also include egg shells with the vegetable slush for calcium.)
We have a Vitamix, a very powerful blender. We prepare about 4 gallons of the vegetable slush at a time. One bucket goes in the refrigerator and one in the freezer. (With nine dogs, one bucket lasts about 5 or 6 days.) The slush can include cabbage, green peppers, garlic (lots), carrots, apples, celery, Swiss chard, broccoli, cauliflower...anything that is not in the nightshade family, such as potatoes, onions, tomatoes, etc. The cell walls of the vegetables need to be broken down in order for the dog to assimilate the nutrients. We also add some raw cider vinegar. (RAW cider vinegar is the elixir of the gods, but it is not to be found in Panama. We make our own. That's another subject if anyone is interested.)
Also, we give each dog several raw meat bones three or four times a week. If you ask the butcher for small ones, the dogs can masticate them - another good source of calcium...and great for the teeth and gums. Raw chicken wings (and feet) are said to provide a wide mixture of nutrients. When we give our dogs the bones or chicken wings, we have to feed the smaller dogs inside and "supervise" the dogs outside so that the big ones don't steal the bones of the smaller dogs - and so that the big ones don't get into a fight over the bones. (Fortunately, tile floors are easy to clean!)
If I had only one or two dogs, I'd regularly throw out a raw chicken carcass or a whole raw fish. (The cooked bones can cause problems, not the raw bones.) Not long ago I saw a butcher getting ready to throw out big leg bones of a cow and I got them gratis. There was still some meat on them. Well, that didn't work too well, because even with several of these big bones in the yard, the dogs still got into fights over them.
Here in Panama, we don't have access to lamb, venison, etc., but we are fortunate that we mostly have grass-fed beef. Here's a good site:
http://mercola.com/ Do a search on Omega-6 oils. Apparently, because of processed foods and grain-fed animals, there is a much higher ratio of Omega-6 to Omega-3, which causes many health problems in humans - including increased cancers - and in animals as well. So I don't know what people in the US would use for a healthful raw food diet for their dogs.
Before going to the raw food diet, we fed the dogs Purina Pro Plan. In a 50-lb bag, it's about $1.00 per lb. The raw food diet probably costs about the same - but the raw food diet is a LOT more work. (I think with one or two dogs it wouldn't be much more work, but with NINE dogs, it is.) The result is worth it, though. With nine dogs in and out of the house all day, there's no "doggie" smell in my house. At least two of them sleep with me at night, and my bed doesn't smell "doggie." Their teeth are strong and white, and their breath is sweet. (Don't forget to give the raw meat bones!) Their coats are shiny and healthy.
Our dogs also LOVE chayote, which we have growing on the fence, and watermelon.
The main idea is to do your own research and do what works for you and your dog. I've mentioned above the URLs of two good web sites. I hope this helps.
Dottie